What are climate-smart agriculture technologies?
Climate-smart agriculture (CSA) is an integrated approach to managing landscapes—cropland, livestock, forests and fisheries—that addresses the interlinked challenges of food security and accelerating climate change.
How can we make agricultural climate resilient?
Various technologies based on a precision estimation of crop water needs; groundwater recharge techniques; adoption of scientific water conservation methods; altering the fertilizer and irrigation schedules; cultivating less water requiring varieties; adjusting the planting dates; irrigation scheduling; and adopting …
What are climate resilient crops?
The 35 varieties include a drought tolerant variety of chickpea, wilt and sterility mosaic resistant pigeonpea, early maturing variety of soybean, disease resistant varieties of rice and biofortified varieties of wheat, pearl millet, maize and chickpea, quinoa, buckwheat, winged bean and faba bean.
What are the three pillars of climate-smart agriculture?
Our framework to assess the current CSA assessment tools is based on ALL of the three CSA pillars: food security, adaptation, and mitigation (Figure 1).
How does climate affect agriculture?
Climate change is likely to exert adverse impacts on productive resources and ultimately on agricultural productivity of the country. The impacts of climate change on agriculture include; Shortening of Growing Season Length (GSL), heat stress at critical reproductive stages and increased water requirements of crops.
What is the impact of climate change on agriculture?
Agriculture is extremely vulnerable to climate change. Higher temperatures eventually reduce yields of desirable crops while encouraging weed and pest proliferation. Changes in precipitation patterns increase the likelihood of short-run crop failures and long-run production declines.
How do you make an infrastructure climate resilient?
Seven Strategies for Climate Resilient Infrastructure
- Make better decisions in the face of uncertainty.
- View infrastructure systemically.
- Take an iterative, multi-hazard approach.
- Improve and inform cost-benefit analysis (CBA).
- Mainstream nature-based infrastructure.
- Jump-start resilience with immediate actions.
What is agriculture resilience?
Improve resilience of agricultural systems Resilience means being able to recuperate from shocks and negative impacts – in this context, impacts related to climate change, such as severe storms and droughts. For smallholder farmers, these shocks can exhaust scarce resources of cash, seeds and livestock.
What is resilient agriculture?
What is resilience in agriculture?
We define resilience of a farming system as its ability to ensure the provision of the system functions in the face of increasingly complex and accumulating economic, social, environmental and institutional shocks and stresses, through capacities of robustness, adaptability and transformability.
How is climate smart agriculture related to sustainable agriculture?
Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) is defined as agricultural practices that sustainably increase productivity and system resilience while reducing greenhouse gas emissions¹. Our perspective on CSA is sustainable agriculture, based upon integrated management of water, land and ecosystems at landscape scale.
How is climate smart agriculture implemented?
Planting on contours, such as hills or natural terraces, is an effective way to cut down on soil erosion, as well. Mulching—applying organic matter from crop residues to the soil—can also help. All practices that improve soil quality and structure also improve productivity—a core goal of all climate-smart agriculture.