What is an example of intersectionality?
Intersectionality recognizes that identity markers (e.g. “woman” and “black”) do not exist independently of each other, and that each informs the others, often creating a complex convergence of oppression. For instance, a black man and a white woman make $0.74 and $0.78 to a white man’s dollar, respectively.
What does equity mean vs equality?
The terms equality and equity are often used interchangeably; however, they differ in important ways. Equality is typically defined as treating everyone the same and giving everyone access to the same opportunities. Meanwhile, equity refers to proportional representation (by race, class, gender, etc.)
What is Health Equity and why does it matter?
Health equity means that everyone has a fair and just opportunity to be healthy. This requires removing obstacles to health such as poverty, discrimination, and their consequences, including powerlessness and lack of access to good jobs with fair pay, quality education and housing, safe environments, and health care.
What are intersectional identities?
Intersectionality is a framework for understanding how social identities—such as gender, race, ethnicity, social class, religion, sexual orientation, ability, and gender identity—overlap with one another and with systems of power that oppress and advantage people in the workplace and broader community.
How do you address intersectionality?
To address intersectionality in a paper, identify individuals’ relevant characteristics and group memberships (e.g., ability and/or disability status, age, gender, gender identity, generation, historical as well as ongoing experiences of marginalization, immigrant status, language, national origin, race and/or …
Why is intersectionality important in the workplace?
Intersectionality considers different systems of oppression, and specifically how they overlap and are compounded. This is increasingly important because more companies are giving attention to D&I than ever, but often with a narrow, single-minded strategy: “We’re focusing on women first.”
What is the main idea of intersectionality?
Intersectionality is the acknowledgement that everyone has their own unique experiences of discrimination and oppression and we must consider everything and anything that can marginalise people – gender, race, class, sexual orientation, physical ability, etc.
What is intersectionality in diversity?
Often attributed to critical legal scholar Kimberlé Crenshaw (1989; 1991), one of the key concepts to be grappled with in the context of diversity and inclusion is intersectionality, which sociologist Patricia Hill Collins defines as “the critical insight that race, class, gender, sexuality, ethnicity, nation, ability.
What is intersectionality and why does it matter in criminological research?
Abstract. Intersectional criminology is a theoretical approach that necessitates a critical reflection on the impact of interconnected identities and statuses of individuals and groups in relation to their experiences with crime, the social control of crime, and any crime-related issues.
Who invented intersectionality?
professor Kimberlé Crenshaw
Why do health disparities matter?
Why do health and health care disparities matter? Addressing disparities in health and health care is important not only from an equity standpoint, but also for improving health more broadly by achieving improvements in overall quality of care and population health. Moreover, health disparities are costly.
What is intersectionality in health care?
Intersectionality is an approach or lens that recognizes that health is shaped by a multi-dimensional overlapping of factors such as race, class, income, education, age, ability, sexual orientation, immigration status, ethnicity, indigeneity, and geography. …
What is an intersectional approach?
An intersectional approach acknowledges systemic discrimination due to sexual orientation and identity, gender and gender identity, race, economic status, immigration status, national origin, and ability, among other aspects of one’s identity, and that this systemic discrimination impacts access to opportunity.
How does intersectionality influence health?
An intersectionality approach is supportive of rights and justice based approaches to health and health care. It can lead to precise insights about who is involved in and affected by policies or interventions in different settings, thus allowing for more targeted and effective policies (Hankivsky and Cormier, 2011).
What is the goal of health equity?
Health equity is achieved when every person has the opportunity to “attain his or her full health potential” and no one is “disadvantaged from achieving this potential because of social position or other socially determined circumstances.” Health disparities or inequities, are types of unfair health differences closely …
What is intersectionality education?
Intersectionality is the study of how various forms of oppression, discrimination, domination and other social processes intersect and influence each other. For example, students in schools can belong to more than one marginalized group.
Why is intersectionality important in education?
Because the concept of intersectionality is concerned with creating more equitable and socially just outcomes for those with minoritized identities, it is important for school psychologists to not only understand the intersecting identities that place students at higher risk for discrimination and oppression, but to …
How can intersectionality influence the way in which we conduct research?
The fundamental benefit of adopting an intersectional approach to equality research (for example, looking at data for students who are disabled and from a particular ethnic background, or sexual orientation etc) is that it provides an understanding of the issues that is closer to the lived experiences of the equality …
What is nursing intersectionality?
An intersectionality paradigm is a means by which nurses can attend to issues of oppression and privilege within their practice and profession.
What does intersectionality mean in social work?
What is intersectionality? Intersectionality is a tool for analysing how different forms of oppression (e.g. ageism, racism, sexism, ableism, heterosexism, classism) interact and intersect to influence lived experiences.
What is intersectionality disability?
Every organization and group includes people with disabilities. Dr. Kimberle Crenshaw coined the term “Intersectionality” to describe the experience of living with multiple identities (gender, race, culture, disability, gender identity, sexual orientation, immigration status, etc).
Why is intersectionality important to social justice?
Intersectionality centers social justice from various social locations. Without the input or understanding of resistance from the people whose experiences of injustices we seek to alleviate, we risk reproducing structures that reinforce oppression through different means.
What is the difference between health equality and health equity?
Health equity and health equality do not mean the same thing. Equality means giving everyone the same thing, whereas equity means giving people what they need to reach their best health. The different heights of the people represents the unequal distribution of the social determinants of health in society.
What is better equality or equity?
Although both promote fairness, equality achieves this through treating everyone the same regardless of need, while equity achieves this through treating people differently dependent on need. Referring back to the student example, fairness through equality would mean giving all students the same level of support.
How do you increase health equity?
Five Ways to Make Health Equity a Core Strategy
- Make health equity a leader-driven priority.
- Develop structures and processes that support equity.
- Take specific actions that address the social determinants of health.
- Confront institutional racism within the organization.
- Partner with community organizations.
What is healthcare equity?
Equity is about fairness and justice and implies that everyone should have an equal opportunity to attain their full potential for health or for the use of health care. Equality is about the equal distribution of shares (of health or health care) so that each individual receives the same amount.
Who does intersectionality affect?
Intersectionality broadens the lens of the first and second waves of feminism, which largely focused on the experiences of women who were both white and middle-class, to include the different experiences of women of color, women who are poor, immigrant women, and other groups.
Why is it important to understand intersectionality?
As a structural and relational theory and a method or analytic tool, intersectionality is poised to reveal both the intersections of institutions, systems, and categorizations that produce oppression and the intersections of identity categorizations within individuals and groups.
What is an example of health equity?
Health equity means that people have opportunities based on their needs. An example could be the same health center charging people based on their ability to pay. A person who cannot afford care may receive it for free while another person may pay for the same care.