What is bleach used for in drugs?

What is bleach used for in drugs?

To the Editor. — A 5.25% solution of sodium hypochlorite (household bleach) effectively inactivates human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), the causative agent of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

What is the chemical name of bleach?

Sodium hypochlorite
Sodium hypochlorite (commonly known in a dilute solution as bleach) is a chemical compound with the formula NaOCl or NaClO, comprising a sodium cation (Na+) and a hypochlorite anion (OCl−or ClO−). It may also be viewed as the sodium salt of hypochlorous acid.

What are bleach active chemicals?

Bleach is a water-based solution commonly used as a disinfectant. It can be purchased with a concentration ranging from 5.25 to 8.25% of the active sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) ingredient. Sodium hypochlorite denatures proteins in microorganisms and is effective in killing bacteria, fungi and viruses.

What is bleaching agent in chemistry?

A bleaching agent is a material that lightens or whitens a substrate through chemical reaction. The most common bleaching agents generally fall into two categories: chlorine and its related compounds (such as sodium hypochlorite) and the peroxygen bleaching agents, such as hydrogen peroxide and sodium perborate.

What is bleach slang?

Bleach (Jamaican Slang) Definition. to go without sleep usually because of excessive partying or any other fun activity.

What is ClO element?

Hypochlorite is an ion composed of chlorine and oxygen with the chemical formula ClO−.

Is hydrogen peroxide a bleach?

Hydrogen peroxide is an oxygen-based, non-chlorine bleach. Although not as powerful as chlorine bleach, it is safer for both humans and the environment because it breaks down into water and oxygen.

What is the chemical equation of bleach?

NaClOSodium hypochlorite / Formula

Why is bleach called bleach?

As Tite Kubo revealed in interviews, Bleach was inspired by traditional Japanese death gods, or shinigami, that wore black robes and collected souls. Rukia came to embody the aesthetic Tite Kubo wanted, and he named the entire series after it.

What is bleach chemical formula?

What is the bleaching reaction?

Bleaching action occurs through oxidation or reduction. Chlorine bleaches work through oxidation; they break the chemical bond of the chromophore (a color-producing portion of pigment) rendering it non-reactive with light. Reductions convert double bonds to single bonds, again making them non-reactive to visible light.

What is beaching agent?

Bleaching agents are usually chemicals that oxidize or reduce impurities and colorants in the treated material. In the 18th century, solutions of Potash, Lye, or Sulfuric acid were used for bleaching. The whitening properties of chlorine products were published in 1789 by French chemist Claude Berthollet.

What is a psychoactive drug?

A psychoactive drug or psychotropic substance is a chemical substance that acts primarily upon the central nervous system where it alters brain function, resulting in temporary changes in perception, mood, consciousness and behavior.

What is bleach?

Bleach, solid or liquid chemical used to whiten or remove the natural colour of fibres, yarns, other textiles, and paper.

What chemicals are used to bleach cloths?

Bleach. Hydrogen peroxide is commonly used to bleach cotton cloth, with sodium chlorite and sodium hypochlorite as alternatives. Wood and animal fibres are bleached by acidic reducing agents such as sulfur dioxide. In the pulp and paper industry chlorine dioxide, hydrogen peroxide, sodium peroxide, sulfur dioxide, sodium bisulfite,…

What is an example of a psychoactive substance?

Many psychoactive substances are used for their mood and perception altering effects, including those with accepted uses in medicine and psychiatry. Examples of psychoactive substances include caffeine, alcohol, cocaine, LSD, nicotine and cannabis.