What is the Great Mosque of Córdoba?
Known locally as Mezquita-Catedral, the Great Mosque of Córdoba is one of the oldest structures still standing from the time Muslims ruled Al-Andalus (Muslim Iberia including most of Spain, Portugal, and a small section of Southern France) in the late 8th century.
What happened to the orange trees in the mosque of Córdoba?
Orange trees still stand in the courtyard of the Mosque of Córdoba, a beautiful, if bittersweet reminder of the Umayyad exile. Hypostyle hall, Great Mosque at Córdoba, Spain, begun 786 and enlarged during the 9th and 10th centuries (photo: wsifrancis, CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)
What is the structure of Masjid al-Aqsa?
The structure of the mosque is made with columns and arches of different styles on the cover supports. Inside the mosque are both Moorish arches and semicircular and lobed.
What is the history of the Great Mosque of Barcelona?
One of the emblems of the city and of the fundamental works of Hispano-Muslim art, the Great Mosque, which was begun in 785 by order of Abd al-Rahman I on the ancient Visigoth basilica of St. Vincent, built in turn on a Roman temple.
What was the original name of the Great Mosque?
According to a traditional account, a small Visigoth church, the Catholic Basilica of Saint Vincent of Lérins, originally stood on the site. In 784 Abd al-Rahman I ordered construction of the Great Mosque, which was considerably expanded by later Muslim rulers.
What does the Great Mosque of Paris look like?
The Great Mosque has two different areas: the courtyard or “arcade sahn“, where the “alminar” (minaret) is constructed (beneath the Renaissance tower) by Abd al-Rahman III, and the “haram” or praying hall. The interior space consists of a forest of columns and red and white arches giving a strong chromatic effect.