What is the problem tree for malnutrition?

What is the problem tree for malnutrition?

What is a Malnutrition problem tree? A tool to systematically analyze the causes of malnutrition problems. The malnutrition problem tree is represented visually by a ‘tree’. For ease of building the problem tree, we propose to have the causes above the problem (usually causes are represented by the roots of the tree).

How do you create a problem tree?

A short tutorial presentation on problem trees is available here.

  1. Settle on the core problem. The first step in developing the problem tree is to identify the problem that the project seeks to overcome.
  2. Identify the causes and effects.
  3. Develop a solution tree.
  4. Select the preferred intervention.

What is a problem solution tree?

Problem/solution tree analysis is a tool which helps to understand complex challenges, and to find appropriate solutions by mapping out the cause and effect of each particular issue in detail. What is a problem/solution tree? A problem tree provides an overview of the known causes and effects of an identified problem.

What are the main causes of malnutrition?

Lack of food is the most cause of malnutrition in the poorer and developing countries….Causes of malnutrition

  • Lack of food: this is common among the low income group as well as those who are homeless.
  • Those having difficulty eating due to painful teeth or other painful lesions of the mouth.
  • Loss of appetite.

What are the three main uses of a problem tree analysis?

The problem tree, together with the objective tree and analysis of strategies, is a methodology of three steps for identifying main problems, along with their causes and effects, helping project planners to formulate clear and manageable objectives and the strategies of how to achieve them.

What is a problem tree and what is its purpose?

The PROBLEM TREE is a graphical representation of an existing problem, its causes and effects which aims to get a clear and shared understanding of the issue.

What are the main elements of a problem tree?

Like any other tree, the problem tree has three parts: a trunk, roots, and branches. The trunk is the main problem. The roots represent the causes of the core problem while the branches represent its effects.

What are the 4 types of malnutrition?

There are 4 broad sub-forms of undernutrition: wasting, stunting, underweight, and deficiencies in vitamins and minerals. Undernutrition makes children in particular much more vulnerable to disease and death.

Why is malnutrition a problem that needs to be addressed?

Malnutrition results in negative health outcomes. It impairs the body’s immune response, making it more susceptible to infection and more difficult to treat infection. Malnutrition also increases the risk of developing pressure injuries and delays wound healing.

What is the objectives of problem analysis?

Problem analysis technique is used to examine all the factors and elements that hinder an organizational entity from achieving its objectives. The purpose of problem analysis is to reduce these constraints to the core problems so that they may be understand and resolved at the root cause.

What is problem tree analysis in project management?

A problem tree analysis is a pictorial representation of a problem, its causes and its consequences. This analysis tool helps the project team get a quick glance of how a range of complex issues contribute toward a problem and how this problem branches out into a set of consequences.

What is the problem and solution tree approach?

The problem and solution tree approach is a participatory process of working through the layers of determinants and then developing potential interventions for a specific issue, using the available data and expertise.

What is a problem tree used for?

Problem trees can help to ‘determine the root causes of the main problem’ ( ESCAP/UNDP/ADB, 2007 ), identify the effects and also possible solutions ( AusAID, 2003 ). PASTs have been recommended ( Callens and Seiffert, 2003) and used for assessing diet and nutrition problems ( Rutengwe, 2004 ).

How do you deal with an unhealthy tree?

Starting the problem tree with something as non-specific as an unhealthy diet would have led to an overly complex tree, which would have been unwieldy and difficult to develop and might miss critical issues. Two modifications were therefore made: to develop a number of smaller trees and to provide the initial layer of factors.

Can modified problem and Solution Tree (mpast) approaches be used to tackle unhealthy diets?

This paper reports on the use of a modified problem and solution tree (mPAST) approach implemented through a participatory process in several Pacific Island countries to assist with understanding and tackling unhealthy diets. The standard method of developing PASTs was modified to tailor it for use within a multi-stage research process in Fiji.