What is the procedure of nasogastric tube?
Lubricate the end of the nasogastric tube. Gently insert the tip of the tube into the nose and slide along the floor of the nasal cavity. Aim back then down to stay below the nasal turbinate. Expect to feel mild resistance as the tube passes through the posterior nasopharynx.
What are the types of NG tube feeding?
The main types of enteral feeding tubes include: Nasogastric tube (NGT) starts in the nose and ends in the stomach. Orogastric tube (OGT) starts in the mouth and ends in the stomach. Nasoenteric tube starts in the nose and ends in the intestines (subtypes include nasojejunal and nasoduodenal tubes).
What is the meaning of nasogastric tube feeding PPT?
DEFINITION : Nasogastric tube feeding is defined as the delivery of nutrients from the nasal route into the stomach via a feeding tube.
What is the purpose of nasogastric tube feeding?
A tube that is inserted through the nose, down the throat and esophagus, and into the stomach. It can be used to give drugs, liquids, and liquid food, or used to remove substances from the stomach. Giving food through a nasogastric tube is a type of enteral nutrition.
What are the two methods of feeding the patients?
Two types. There are 2 types of liquid feedings: enteral nutrition when you have food directly into the stomach or small bowel. parenteral nutrition when you have food directly into a vein (PN)
How is a feeding tube inserted?
Gastrostomy feeding tube (G-tube) insertion is done in part using a procedure called endoscopy. This is a way of looking inside the body using a flexible tube with a small camera on the end of it. The endoscope is inserted through the mouth and down the esophagus, which leads to the stomach.
What are the indications of nasogastric tube?
Diagnostic indications for NG intubation include the following: Evaluation of upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding (ie, presence, volume) Aspiration of gastric fluid content. Identification of the esophagus and stomach on a chest radiograph.
Which patients benefit from nasogastric tube?
Nasogastric tubes NGT are widely used to provide enteral nutrition to patients with dysphagia, especially in the early period after stroke when rapid recovery is expected. Temporary use, no longer than 3–4 weeks, is recommended due to risk of mucosal injury and infection.
What is indication of tube feeding?
Dysphagia with frequent aspiration is the most common indication for use of tube feedings in the elderly. Nasogastric tube is preferred for short-term feeding, while gastrostomy or jejunostomy is indicated for long-term or permanent nutritional support.
What is the most common problem in tube feeding?
Diarrhea. The most common reported complication of tube feeding is diarrhea, defined as stool weight > 200 mL per 24 hours.
How to give Meds through an NG tube?
dose of medicine to NG tube and push all the medicine in until plunger stops. • If the medicine is very sticky, you may draw up 2 to 5 mL of warm water into the medicine syringe. Gently shake the syringe to mix the water and remaining medicine and push it again through the tube. This will help keep the tube from clogging.
What are the problems with feeding tube?
He uses a wheelchair and a medical feeding tube – just like she does When that happens, the muscles get weak and shrink, which can cause problems with controlling head movement, sitting without help, and even walking. In some cases, patients diagnosed
What is the nursing care for NG tube?
– Fill catheter tip syringe with tap water – Insert into the end of the NG tube – Flush gently – Room temperature water is preferred Cold water can cause spasms – Should not meet any resistance – If NG tube being used for gastric decompression – immediately reconnect to suction Still counts as Intake!
How to insert a nasogastric (NG) tube?
Wash the hands thoroughly and dry them before donning sterile gloves.