What is the root word in epidemic?
What is an epidemic? The -demic part of epidemic (and pandemic) comes from the Greek dêmos, “people of a district.” This root also ultimately gives English the word democracy. More on the prefix epi– later.
What is the breakdown of the word pandemic?
The word “pandemic” comes from the Greek “pan-“, “all” + “demos,” “people or population” = “pandemos” = “all the people.” A pandemic affects all (nearly all) of the people. By contrast, “epi-” means “upon.” An epidemic is visited upon the people.
What is the suffix of pandemic?
In pandemic, the -ic suffix is also Greek, where it’s used for adjectives, and Latin took that and gave us words like civic, classic, and aquatic among many others.
Is epidemic a Latin word?
“Epidemic” is also from Greek, with epi meaning “among, upon”. The adjective epidemios gave rise to the Greek and then the Latin noun epidemia, in which Medieval French ypidime has its origins, developing into épidémie and épidémique.
Is epidemic and pandemic same?
AN EPIDEMIC is a disease that affects a large number of people within a community, population, or region. A PANDEMIC is an epidemic that’s spread over multiple countries or continents.
What type of word is epidemic?
A widespread disease that affects many individuals in a population. An occurrence of a disease or disorder in a population at a frequency higher than that expected in a given time period.
Why is it called Covid 10?
Illness caused by SARS-CoV-2 was termed COVID-19 by the WHO, the acronym derived from “coronavirus disease 2019.” The name was chosen to avoid stigmatizing the virus’s origins in terms of populations, geography, or animal associations.
What is an example of pandemic?
The 1918 Spanish flu pandemic: The 1918 Spanish influenza outbreak is still said to be one of the worst pandemics in recent history. This meets the definition of a pandemic as roughly one-third of the world’s population was infected with this flu virus.
What is the root and suffix of pandemic?
Originating from the Greek pandemos, from the suffix pan (meaning ‘all’) and the root term demos (meaning ‘people’), pandemic first arrived in English through Gideon Harvey’s 1666 work, Morbus Anglicus, or The Anatomy of Consumptions, where, defining the term as a disease spread over a very large area or affecting a …
Is it correct to say pandemia?
pandemia, pandemy an epidemic of unusually large proportions, affecting most of the inhabitants of a certain area at the same time. — pandemic, adj., n. -Ologies & -Isms.
What is the Greek word of pandemic?
pandemic – from the Greek pan meaning all and demos the people. pandemonium – from the Greek all the demons. pestilence – from the Latin unwholesome atmosphere. plague – from the Latin plaga meaning a blow.
What is pandemic and epidemic?
What is an epidemic?
Privacy & Trust Info Epidemic: The occurrence of more cases of a disease than would be expected in a community or region during a given time period. A sudden severe outbreak of a disease such as SARS. From the Greek “epi-“, “upon” + “demos”, “people or population” = “epidemos” = “upon the population.”
What is an outbreak of disease called?
1 : an outbreak of disease that spreads quickly and affects many individuals at the same time : an outbreak of epidemic disease.
Is the word epidemic owed directly to Hippocrates?
Note: The notion that the word epidemic (adjective or noun) is owed directly to Hippocrates—or is, to put it more circumspectly, part of the Hippocratic Corpus—is somewhat illusory, a product of the words used in English translations.
What is epidḗmia in the Hippocratic Corpus?
The title Epidḗmia, conventionally translated “Epidemics,” for the works in the Hippocratic Corpus dealing with seasonal diseases and case histories, is presumably post-classical. Here’s a reasonable amount of explanation. “Epidemic.”