Which type of biomolecule encodes the genetic information in this bacterium that makes it resistant?
What is the relationshipe between proteins and nucleic acids? Nucleic acids contain the information to make proteins. Resistance to antibiotics results from variations in the genetic code of Streptococcus pneumoniae.
Which of the following is the main reason that humans need to include carbohydrates in their diet?
Your body uses these foods to make glucose, which is your body’s main energy source. Glucose is a type of sugar that can be used right away for energy or stored away to be used later. “Carbohydrates provide the body with the energy it needs and are a good source of many vitamins and minerals.
Which type of molecule encodes genetic information in the?
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule that encodes an organism’s genetic blueprint. In other words, DNA contains all of the information required to build and maintain an organism.
Which type of molecule encodes genetic information in Streptococcus pneumonia?
Which type of molecule encodes genetic information in Streptococcus pneumoniae? protein.
Which of the following biomolecules contains the genetic information for living organisms?
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) contains the unique genetic code, or blueprint, for each living organism and is made of two polynucleotide chains that form a double-helix structure.
Which kind of organic molecule encodes genetic information *?
Molecular genetic blueprint of any organism is encoded in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). This means that DNA contains all of the information the organism needs to function and survive.
How are the functions of a carbohydrate and a lipid similar?
Similarities: Complex carbohydrates (e.g. polysaccharides) and lipids both contain a lot of chemical energy and can be used for energy storage. Complex carbohydrates and lipids are both insoluble in water – they are not easily transported.
Why is carbohydrate called carbohydrate?
The American Diabetes Association notes that carbohydrates are the body’s main source of energy. They are called carbohydrates because, at the chemical level, they contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. There are three macronutrients: carbohydrates, protein and fats, Smathers said.
What is the function of a macromolecule subunit?
What is the function of macromolecule subunit? Most macromolecules are made from single subunits, or building blocks, called monomers. The monomers combine with each other using covalent bonds to form larger molecules known as polymers. In doing so, monomers release water molecules as byproducts.
What are monomers of a lipid?
Glycerol and fatty acids are the monomers of lipids. Lipids include waxes, oils and fats. Some are used for energy storage.
What is the function for lipids?
Lipids have several roles in the body, these include acting as chemical messengers, storage and provision of energy and so forth.
What is a lipid monomer?
Glycerol and fatty acids are the monomers of lipids. Lipids include waxes, oils and fats. Let’s take a brief look at how fatty acids are composed. A fatty acid is made of a carboxyl group with a chain of carbons attached.
What are the 3 main functions of lipids?
– Growth and Maintenance. Share on Pinterest. – Causes Biochemical Reactions. – Acts as a Messenger. – Provides Structure. – Maintains Proper pH. – Balances Fluids. – Bolsters Immune Health. – Transports and Stores Nutrients.
What are 3 examples of lipids in organisms?
Some examples of lipids include cholesterol and steroids, vegetable oil, butter, phospholipids, waxes and fat-soluble vitamins. Lipids are compounds that are insoluble in water but soluble in one or more organic solvents. Lipids have several functions in organisms. They are a structural component of the cell membrane.
What do lipids do for the body?
Energy Production and Storage. The primary role of lipids in your body is to provide energy for muscles and body processes.
What are lipids mainly used for?
What are lipids mainly used for? The main biological functions of lipids include storing energy, as lipids may be broken down to yield large amounts of energy. Lipids also form the structural components of cell membranes, and form various messengers and signaling molecules within the body.