Who designed and built the Gherkin in 2003?
architect Norman Foster
Since its completion in December 2003, it has become one of the UK’s most distinctive buildings and a symbol of 21st century London. The building was designed by the architect Norman Foster and Arup Group and was constructed by Skanska.
How did Norman Foster design the Gherkin?
In designing London’s first ecological tall building, Foster + Partners used a technically radical approach to provide for the brief which required approximately 47,000 square metres net of office space coupled with a group of shops and cafes in an arcade that would be accessed from a new piazza.
How was the Gherkin constructed?
As well as looking pretty sweet, the swirling striped pattern visible on the exterior has a structural point to it too, the result of the building’s energy-saving system, which allows air to flow up through spiraling wells. Over 35km of steel was used to construct the Gherkin.
Who commissioned the Gherkin?
The tower is 180 metres (591 ft) tall. It is on the site of the former Baltic Exchange, which was badly damaged in 1992 by the explosion of a bomb by the Provisional IRA. 30 St Mary Axe was designed by Norman Foster and Arup engineers….The Gherkin.
| 30 St Mary Axe | |
|---|---|
| Main contractor | Skanska |
| References | |
| 30 St Mary Axe at Emproris |
Why is 30 St Mary AXE called the Gherkin?
OVERVIEW. One of the most recognizable parts of London’s skyline, The Gherkin captured world attention when it opened in the early 2000s. Officially named 30 St. Mary Axe, the building has become known by its more popular moniker, “The Gherkin” because of its supposed resemblance to that particular food.
What architectural style is the Gherkin?
Sustainable architecture
High-tech architecturePostmodern ArchitectureNeo-futurism
30 St Mary Axe (The Gherkin)/Architectural styles
How is the Gherkin heated?
The design of the Gherkin is heavily steeped in energy efficiency and there are a number of building features that enhance its efficiency. The shafts pull warm air out of the building during the summer and use passive heat from the sun to bring heat into the building during the winter.
What is the structure of the Gherkin?
The Structure of the Gherkin Though the Gherkin has a rocket-like curved structure, all of its glass panels are completely straight except for the curved glass dome located at the top of the building. The building has a circular floor plan with gaps in between each floor to promote natural ventilation.
What makes the Gherkin special?
Its form is so unique, that it has been given the nickname “the Gherkin.” The building was designed by famed architect Norman Foster of the Foster and Partners architectural firm. These open shafts also allow available sunlight to penetrate deep into the building to cut down on light costs.
Why is 30 St Mary Axe called the Gherkin?
What is the name of the egg shaped building in London?
The Gherkin
What is The Gherkin? The Gherkin, otherwise known as 30 St Mary Axe, is one of the capital’s most famous buildings. It’s a feature of the London skyline and home to offices, a restaurant and a cocktail bar.
Why is the Gherkin famous?
Today, the Gherkin is primarily an office building. It is the headquarters of many large companies including Swiss Re and some of the offices of Sky News. Some very popular television shows and radio shows are filmed here or near this building today.
What is the Gherkin in London really called?
The Gherkin, otherwise known as 30 St Mary Axe, is one of the capital’s most famous buildings. It’s a feature of the London skyline and home to offices, a restaurant and a cocktail bar. Why is it called The Gherkin? The distinctive landmark got its nickname due to its round, vegetable-like design. Who designed The Gherkin and when was it built?
What is the purpose of the building Gherkin?
Lift Off! Its high powered lifts are capable of transporting 378 people at a time,at speeds of 6m per second.
What are the dimensions of gherkin tower?
30 St Mary Axe (known previously as the Swiss Re Building), informally known as The Gherkin, is a commercial skyscraper in London’s primary financial district, the City of London.It was completed in December 2003 and opened in April 2004. With 41 floors, it is 180 metres (591 ft) tall and stands on the former sites of the Baltic Exchange and Chamber of Shipping, which were extensively damaged